Showing posts with label celebrity endorsements. Show all posts
Showing posts with label celebrity endorsements. Show all posts

Monday, August 5, 2024

Advertising is not a one stop solution. Lessons to learn for Start-ups. Create value inward.

Learn from recent setbacks faced by highly valued companies like Byjus & Paytm

It is the dream of every entrepreneur to create a company with ever increasing customers, high valuation among investors and the brand name known all over the world. While pursuing these goals many of them forget that unless you invest in your product upgradation, employee satisfaction & customer loyalty there is no use in creating a brand value through heavy advertising through mass media. Recent issues faced by Byjus, Paytm and very recently Bharatpe are all examples now for any start-up company to learn some lessons.

Create value inward. Invest in your product, employees & customers

Even before Byjus was called in by the authorities for enquiry, the brand faced severe backlashes from its customers & employees. While customers were angry with the high intense personal-call marketing tactics (they would call an existing customer every day to market the same product)   followed by non-upgradation in the product quality (even a 6th standard kid could find out spelling mistakes in their online study material), employees were angry at the pressure tactics used to make them meet high targets and the way they were sacked to be replaced by newcomers. The internet was already filled with the customer complaints and the bad-mouthing by erstwhile employees. (This same author had warned about this in a previous article in https://www.afaqs.com/news/advertising/hrithik-roshan-bats-for-whitehat-jr-what-will-this-do-to-the-brands-image) . Byjus as a unicorn company soared ahead with high valuation but it was losing its inhouse brand ambassadors (customers & employees). TATA group is an example where they invest continuously for generations in keeping their employees and customers loyal. Even when they face a tough situation, these two pillars - employees & customers – always stand behind them in full support. 

Slow and steady build a solid brand.

“Patience is a key element of success,” said Bill Gates. When a man who has created a great empire out of his business, we ought to give ears. In a recent talk show, Mr. Kochouseph Chittilappilly, the founder of the brands like V-Guard, Wonderla & Veegaland said “All of you know me now as a successful businessman. There were all those years behind where no one knew I existed. Business is about building it slow and steady.”

Most start-ups nowadays try to be a unicorn and scale up so fast that on the way up it stumbles and start falling. The higher you go the heavier will be the fall.  Recent issues faced by Byjus was due to its scaling up in all directions with high paced acquisitions and even the restrictions on Paytm came after its entry into every aspect of financial business available instead of focusing and stabilizing its main business as a payment app. These companies might of course come back but will pay a high price for its lapses. Start ups and entrepreneurs must learn the value of patience and build your brand slow and steady and keep all the physical and financial infrastructure in place before scaling up.

Follow the law of the land

The cardinal rule in any business to run in the long run is to follow the law of the land it operates. Just by creating high valuation and bringing in high profile investments is not a solution for your business to be in the run for a long time. Byjus was called in by the officials for flouting several laws of the country, Paytm is facing issues for not following several norms to be followed under RBI rules, Bharatpe is facing issues as its co-founder has been called in by officials for breaking financial laws. You can build a brand for a short run by spending heavily on mass advertising but keeping it alive in the long run needs to be by following the rules of the land. Great business thinkers has always said that the success of any brand, any product or any technology depends on the law of the land. Especially when you are a start up you have to know the laws, should be updated about the changes in the laws and adhere to them steadfastly. Unlike bigger companies a small company may not be able to face the financial struggle while facing legal issues. 

Tuesday, December 8, 2020

CHANGING LAWS WILL CHANGE THE LANGUAGE OF ADVERTISING

 

IT IS THE LAW THAT CREATE BIGGEST DISRUPTION IN BUSINESS. EVEN MORE THAN A PANDEMIC OR A DISASTER

  

We are amidst a pandemic that has shook the world and have created disruptions in businesses. It has forced us to change and create innovations in the way we live and do business. Still I believe the biggest disruption in any business is created by the laws of a state or a country. If you don’t agree imagine this. The pandemic has created lots of new business opportunities for eg. Sanitizers. But each state has different set of rules to procure, manufacture or distribute the contents which create sanitizers. So any business man who thinks this as an opportunity and invest in it should be aware of the laws that govern the industry he is investing in. Now imagine there is another business man who has huge supply of sanitizers with him and there is huge demand in another state but that state has stiff regulations to do this deal. Many people had started selling homemade cakes & bakery items to overcome the present financial burden but there are laws which they have to conform to even for such businesses. In states like Kerala the authorities have warned that unless these business-from-homes are registered under FSSAI they are liable to be prosecuted. So it is not the supply, demand or opportunity that creates or disrupts your business but it is the law that does it. An entrepreneur should never forget that any business in any country is governed by certain rules & regulations made by the respective governments. Even there will be different set of rules for different states within a country.

NEW LAWS FOR ADVERTISING (The Consumer Protection Regulation Act 2019)


From July 2020 a new law has been implemented in the field of advertising and without knowing this new law it would be suicidal for any business house or advertising companies to go ahead doing earlier kind of advertising. The new law seeks to hold manufacturers, service providers, advertising companies and celebrity endorsers accountable for ads, stipulating heavy fines and even jail terms for misleading claims. There is a provision in the new law which allows for ‘e-filing’ of complaints and a video conferencing option to participate in complaint redressal. Gone are the days of escaping from customer complaints by simply stating on your documents or packages that any dispute can be filed in the remotest place on earth.  Till now we had only ASCI (Advertising Standards Council of India) as a self regulator which had no legal authority to prosecute the offenders. Now, a Central Consumer Protection Authority, headed by a government-appointed chief commissioner, will be set up in Delhi to regulate violations of consumer rights, unfair trading practices and false or misleading advertisements. And keep in mind this new law is not applicable only for the traditional media of advertisements but also for the new age media like the digital.

CELEBRITIES, BRAND OWNERS, AD COMPANIES BEWARE

This new law brings into its umbrella everyone involved in the marketing of a product and even the so-called digital delivery platforms or aggregators are also held responsible for false claims or misleading advertisements. The biggest move is to bring the celebrities who endorse a product into the ambit of this new law which for sure will make celebrities think twice before doing blind endorsements without checking the facts of their claims. Guilty manufacturers and service providers face jail terms of up to two years, along with fines of up to ₹10 lakh. Celebrities found endorsing misleading ads can be fined up to ₹10 lakh. For repeat offences, the new authority can impose a fine of up to ₹50 lakh and a jail term of up to five years. It can also bar a celebrity from endorsing ads for up to a year, extending it to three years for repeat offenders.

HOW DOES THIS CHANGE THE LANGUAGE OF ADVERTISING


We are in the midst of lots of false claims by even the biggest of brands in the country. Most celebrities even don’t care what they are endorsing as far as they are paid hefty sums. For eg. The 99% germ free ads has become so outdated that people now see only that one germ that remains on the screen as every ad looks and claims the same for similar products. People know these claims are outright false ones that they don’t even care whether it is 99% or 95%.  All this will have to change with the new law. The approach and language of advertising in marketing a product or service is going to change or else you will be held responsible by the consumer as this new law is giving full control over to the consumer. This will bring back good copy, good content, based on sound strategies back into play in the field of advertising. This will bring back the creativity of thinking how to place the product or service into the consumers mind by sticking to the originality of the product or service rather than with misleading loud false claims. Advertising companies will have to work more closer with the brand owners to create brand awareness on a long term basis rather than the short term loud speaker ones. As an advertising professional who always believe in the power of good advertising, I personally am more than happy with this change in law. Good advertising for me is simply communicating the true good elements of a product or service to the consumer in such a way that the consumer finds it satisfies a need or solves a problem for him/her. Bringing in a celebrity for the sake of influencing a consumer with false claims is not good advertising. Offering discounts which you don’t get in reality is not good advertising. So the new law for sure will make the brand owners, ad companies and the celebrities more responsible toward the messages in their ads. This would bring a more level field to play with words and visuals and only the real professionals would be able to create ads which help a brand to be on top of mind of the consumer. Both advertising industry and brand owners will have to innovate to adapt to this new disruption which is going to be out there in the market, even after the pandemic has left us. So all the stake holders in these industries better learn the rules by-heart so that they won’t be forced to leave the field of play.